Saturday, August 21, 2010

Arc de Triomphe flank of military strategists(二)

Napoleon rode through the Alps, the south peninsula.
In the victory over the allies against France, after the general who was not very tall haughty full garden in the ruins of Rome, wander; interesting to church in Venice San Marco Square, in front of big navigate; of course, he ultimately went Apennine The northern city of Milan, Florence, South city, and, this almost became the young Italian generals, but also a trip to Genoa - because he was born Corsica, had jurisdiction in the case of Genoa - Genoa certainly never expected that this barren island sold to France 15 months later, a historical giant actually born on the island ... ...

Navigate in Italy, all gaze upon this piece of Napoleon apparently did not dare to belittle his conquest of the area temporarily. Especially when he repeatedly stayed in Rome three triumphal door, I believe the military genius had to bow to ponder ... ...

Roman Empire Boulevard in this three Arc de Triomphe, the world seems to be the first of the Arc de Triomphe, right? Titus Arc de Triomphe among high 14.4 m, 13.3 m wide, decorated in relief above, is pre-Roman Emperor Titus in Jerusalem to commemorate the victory of his Crusade in the year 81 years building; the north side of Severus Arch of Triumph, the middle of a large arch, so have a small arch, which relief realistic, beautifully decorated. This is to commemorate the emperor Severus and his two sons, the Persian country to country expedition, built in AD 204; the south of the Arch of Constantine, is a city with three arches of the Arc de Triomphe, high 21 meters wide and 25.7 m, to commemorate the Constantine the Great in 312 AD in a complete victory over a strong enemy Maxentius unified empire, built ... ...

Arc de Triomphe in the back three are all prominent and dignified history, of course, the strong declaration's attitude to dominate.

Is it because the Arc de Triomphe by Italy that the agitation of three, it gave birth to Napoleon in the future construction of a more prominent the idea of the Arc de Triomphe? Of course can not be identified, but he returned to France took pains to Marco church on four horses Qiaodiao gold casting and brought back seems to be slightly in sight: the 10 years after the first French Emperor Napoleon has The award, the first thing on the construction of the Arch of Triumph dream, so he is now in the square in front of the Louvre side groundbreaking, construction Carrousel Arc de Triomphe. According to his instructions, from the Venice prize to the four gold horses majestically framed door on the top.

Far away in Rome, a sudden, the Arc de Triomphe stands in the land of Paris, Napoleon is proud for a while, but soon a little depressed: Carrousel Arc de Triomphe, after all, this pocket-sized too! There's no built in 1700 years ago, Arch of Constantine great! Navigate the French emperor that they have Rongren Huang empire, than the land under the jurisdiction of the Italian big; in measuring a man's spirit - which I, like Napoleon inferior to Constantine? Now I do the Arc de Triomphe, has been part of a class Genpi Chong, and Gen Pichong on Gen Pichong the bar, as do, why is only able to make a similar attractions miniature Arc de Triomphe in general?

So when he again heard arguments Carrousel Arc de Triomphe "like the Roman Arch of Constantine", the new emperor of this empire, roar, and angry ... ... bear with roaring with anger, a second blueprint is the Arc de Triomphe quickly put on his agenda.

Should be said that Napoleon was eligible to growl, because following the defeat after the first anti-French alliance, has repeatedly defeated by Russia, Austria, general composition of the second and third anti-French alliance. Napoleon in particular the Battle of Austerlitz in 1805, defeated Austria and Russia after the coalition forces, Napoleon ordered the construction of the following year in February to show off military merit of this Arc de Triomphe.

August 15 is the birthday of the French emperor 37 years, but the ambitious young emperor, and not much in the banquet hall on the lingering, he walked the arrogance of Napoleon-style pace, come here, personally involved in this Block concept of the real Arc de Triomphe and laid the first stone.

Arc de Triomphe flank of military strategists(一)

Walking the ground in Europe, you can not bypass the Arc de Triomphe: Paris, Rome, Berlin, London, Milan, Brussels, Moscow ... ... the world's leading Arc de Triomphe, almost all concentrated in Europe. The so-called "Triumph", which literally means the triumphant return after the victory of troops to the capital. The construction of the Arc de Triomphe can be seen most (note, not all) related to the war.

War throughout all stages of human beings so far, indeed everywhere and at all times there.

Asia, Mongolia, cavalry, who travels to Europe and the mainland, the Black Sea, the Dead Sea, the Mediterranean everywhere shooting eagles, reflecting the bow of the sturdy and majestic - but the descendants of Genghis Khan, who had not seen what the construction of the Arc de Triomphe; EGL Japan Apart from 1945, signed an unprecedented "unconditional surrender", the before can win every battle: conquer the Korean several times; Sino-Japanese defeated the Qing Dynasty; naval victory over Czarist Russia ... ... but I do not know if anyone seen the construction of the Arc de Triomphe Japan files?

So take the European tour, they often resent this out of a similar idea: celebrate the victory, meet triumph, mark the contributions, why only that were so evil Europa bother to build a simple one or is sounding or the Arc de Triomphe? This may be the problem for bickering seemingly shallow, but the answer is all of a sudden can not find. So he had to travel in Europe in two eyes with a muddled, confused look ah see ah shoot film, remember remember ... ah ...

There has always been "the world's five Arc de Triomphe", "Seven Arc de Triomphe", "Eight Arc de Triomphe" ... ... and many other versions, the corresponding well-founded list of information naturally right. As for the "N Great Arch of Triumph" is said, there are what? Each of which seat? Or their lack of the election which places? Choice in the various elements of both what?

This is the vision and control of selecting and different standards, but also not surprising.

But a real situation is that this election has never been a dare to Paris Charles de Gaulle Square, the Arc de Triomphe on the exclusion of the really tall its external. This, of course not only because of the high, large, wide scale so it was second to none; also not only because of the layout, engraving, relief and other projects on its ingenuity; also not only because it is so far the highest usage, reception of visitors Most ... ... naturally there is a self-evident reasons: it is located in the Charles de Gaulle Square this Arc de Triomphe, and Napoleon are closely related.

Napoleon's famous early 1795, 26 years old by the Governor, he asked government officials Balas success of royalist armed rebellion put down, overnight, was promoted to lieutenant general and commander of the Paris garrison, cut a striking figure in the military and political . Even been entrusted with the task of the next year - as commander of the Italian Army. March 1796, just as the photograph of the famous painting "Napoleon crossing the Alps," to describe it, early spring of Can Napoleon riding marching, led the army south to campaign against the Apennine, and Sardinia to the Austrian Army and the military as the main The first anti-French allies at loggerheads with the results victory is indeed a war fame.

Lachaise's wandering soul confession(六)

Duncan provoke the most discussion is of course the love of her life.

Duncan is said to have been living together ever try to count off her boyfriend - are not really statistics, the only asserted its "for lovers, as changing clothes";

It is said also of the view of Duncan's love for, and finally, the conclusion is: the joy of clenched a moment, put an end to permanent regret;

Naturally assigned to a prostitute was simply putting a Duncan ranks, is merely a "courtesan" just ... ...

1925 EceHuh suicide, Duncan then moved to Paris with a sad, never again marry - and of course people are pitching in, mood slightly adjusted, persisted in its own way, and a man contacts and even intercourse ... ...

Duncan's cause of death is very strange.
Nice, southern France, the coastal city. Duncan sat down on a small sports car, going to a drive outing, Duncan, as usual, is still surrounded in Jingbo on the quality of a beautiful red scarf, extra long scarf is large, the other head scarves, shade difference Yang wrong to smell car a length, she was not found.

Inadvertently start the car, swirling wheel with great force used to wrap the scarf, even for a moment between the muffler put Duncan hauled cars, drivers rush to brake later, Duncan had been strangled into a knot Jingbo, long, long time, It had not even unpacked, a doctor arrived, the only use of scissors, only then cut the scarf unparalleled flexibility.
Scarf cut, but the beauty of Jingbo strangulation long break ... ...
- Untimely death is a celebrity! Face only 49 years old Isadora - Duncan suddenly cents go, people are all the mournful harder and harder, while the French leadership to the masses also marvelous.

Duncan life, and different men reared three children. Unfortunately, all three very beautiful children have died before her. So many things are the sons and daughters have died and the death of her accident linked to the ruling issued by a similar fate ... ...

For the merits of historical figures, how can my generation the exact evaluation of eligibility? But I really want to say: I really admire Paris - Paris generous admiration.

Everyone knows that ballet originated in the heyday of the Italian Renaissance. As the Italian and French royal family and marriage between nobles, so early in the 17th century, ballet performances had become common practice in the French court. Happens not only Louis XIV loved dancing, but his early ballet training was also well, 15 years old he took part in the court ballet "Cassandra" performance, playing Apollo. Then, the "Sun King" an impulse, then ordered the founder of the world's first Royal Dance School, taught and ballet, training personnel.

- Can be seen that ballet is mature in there, and prosperity in Sri Lanka, the prosperity in Sri Lanka ... ...

Ballet is not a good thing? Of course a matter of opinion. What kinds of art do not regret? Which expression is not restricted? Duncan from the South American mainland, although the shape and your modern dance to promote meritorious. But your paranoid ballet term derogatory in the end, even if one of the words at most, right? Do you want to follow you all the French people declared abandoned if the garbage to the ballet? Today, Paris is still loved even though the ballet, I ask Who Guande Zhao?

Paris is great: people love is love, however, did not it Pengdao missing from the reality of a vacuum; more than to its divinely ordained, does not allow the comments of others first product enough.
Duncan can be derogatory, as always, to the ballet and even flogging, but the Parisians did not bear a grudge, nor to stop her voice. Seine River people, in the usual favorite ballet of the same time, might as well accept that eliminate complicated programming, relying on the natural world, advocating free-style free stretch of Duncan dance ... ...

Deng Kensheng ago, Parisians tolerance and acceptance; Duncan's death, Lachaise Cemetery is also still dance to the "different arts, see who" stocked with appropriate shelter ... ...

As for Duncan in the "romance" on the cause of all the arguments, not only ludicrous the very Parisian, but mostly disaffected Duncan: This is the private life of people, ah, to participate in the manufacture or dissemination of Mo distinguish the authenticity of the rumors interesting? Even if is true what? Impact of a generation of people that do the authors after the dance yet?

- To Paris, known for tolerance and understanding, can be said to accomplish this: the Americans that year, President Clinton's sex scandal in the endless struggle, the French across the ocean was puzzled seen so true: people make the world's first super president strong economic growth year after year, people pay a girlfriend - you control what people do nature's girlfriend - a girlfriend not a word barren political affairs, without affecting the foreign affairs, these idle people, ah - is fed braces ! Whenever it goes, you always even though the U.S. economy to a strong military and then beef, and she still is not culture, but lack of education of Uncle Sam!

Lachaise's wandering soul confession(五)

I always think that some of the world's genius, is sent to comply with God came to earth: the music such as Mozart, Beethoven; such as NBA, Michael Jordan and Wilt Chamberlain; such as soccer's Diego Maradona, Zidane, such as gymnastics community Comaneci, Li Ning; such as Hollywood, Gregory - Peck and Audrey - Hepburn; such as Chinese-language film industry, Ang Lee, Zhang Yimou; such as chess circles Lee Chang-ho, Coulee; such as chess Karpov and Garry Kasparov; such as Chinese chess Hu Ronghua, YANG P ... ...

I believe that Isadora - Duncan also belong to this class, which she just learned ballet from less than two weeks, on the assertion that "ballet is not a little beauty", it has horizon.

"Ballet" Beauty is not beautiful? Of course not only 6,7 years of age at that time could identify Duncan. The objective, the ballet its own beauty, or else why this art form to this day has not come to an end?

The problem is that the gifted children are not intentionally extreme and deliberately shocking language issue, but from the beginning, she was yearning for a kind of dance like - it will be best demonstrated the spirit of individual people unlimited free state ... ...

So people from childhood onwards she will be able to self dance, create their own style attitude, and dare to running the schools, in charge pointer, Professor of others. Although Duncan had been in a show President Roosevelt (not World War II that President Roosevelt oh) at home. However, when the United States, changed all kinds of aerial ballet and circus-style tap dance, etc., were Duncan as silly fun ... ...
Duncan is the first instinct of the dance idea germination type - Children can not be said what during the popular theory on the impact of Duncan. But the spiritual core identification, it undoubtedly Plato, Nietzsche, Rousseau and other philosophers of aesthetics Whitman forged.
But strange to say, supposedly created by Duncan and traditional modern dance ballet completely different shape, such a bold style is not much should have been the traditional constraints of the United States, but on the contrary, Duncan often wore a simple loose Greece Tunik, barefoot bare feet, almost half-naked pose in New York theater, the Wall Street surprised the audience or large, or dull. All in all, applause Xi Luo, Concert few.

Duncan is the ultimate achievement across the Atlantic to Europe. 1902, 24-year-old Duncan came to Paris, soon to fame. Traveled to Greece, the ruins of ancient Greece Duncan dance with your heart, the recovery of the slumbering body primitive worship, Greece, Duncan has not only revived the ancient Greek spirit, but also beyond it, the maximum level of wisdom hidden in the most liberal Smart body into.
In Europe, Duncan Wherever he went, almost welcome. Despite her much money, but it has a good network: and the great sculptor Luodan Cheng friends, and the dancers on tour with Fowler; acquainted with the German composer Wagner; make the stage designer Craig; at a friend's help Under Duncan, Berlin and Paris have been successful dance school run.
Duncan of this school, and dance theorist Laban, founded in Munich in a dance school can be described as pavilions. View Duncan's dancing, and a disciple of Mary Laban - Weigmann pioneering dance expressionism is homologous clock management ... ...

Duncan also a large variety of communication can 11 years: for example, she and her Greek shipping; she and the German playwright Hengliduode; she and Paris rich Loughlin; her famous Italian poet, playwright Annunzio ... ...

It should be said that Duncan was the most Concert, fate and deeper across Europe and Asia, comes as the world's number one power - whether the old Czarist Russia under the rule, or the new Soviet Union after the Revolution, Duncan set foot on this time land, will be roused to action not already:
Here, already determined to reform the Russian dancers dance Fujin on Duncan's arrival was almost like a kind of similar to the mad joy;
Here, Duncan's one by one and actually have been constituted aesthetic system of the Russian literary theorist Stanislavsky's appreciation;
Here, the 44-year-old Duncan has picked for being reckless and lost his unique, determinedly and 27-year-old Soviet poet Yecenin love, cohabitation, and then officially married. They married together in the European honeymoon. Wherever he went, without exception, leaving an old wife husband love each other less romantic figure;
Here, Duncan finally accept a pro-disciple - Russian M - Duncan, not only making their own dance training methods to heritage, and this name is also a disciple of the Russian pro-published "by Sha Duola - Duncan's technique," a book , described Duncan as belonging to a unique system of dance aesthetics, to some extent make up for the death of Duncan accidentally published it was too late, "My Autobiography" by leaving the world-sorry ... ... the Russian M - 80-year-old Duncan live, 1977 years before they die. October 1933, the Russian M - Duncan, Duncan has personally led the Moscow dance performances to Tianjin, one of the "sailor dance," "funny dance", "hula", are visible out of Duncan's prints then tuned ... ...

Lachaise's wandering soul confession(四)

Dancer Isadora - Duncan's grave number is 6796 number. There could well be a tomb outside the quasi-Chopin busy office.
Tomb's design and layout is not luxurious, but it see the features: black marble tombstone, inlaid with a white contrast to the flowers (I can not yell nickname). Black and white, just as the life of her attitude.

Hoist Isadora - Duncan, a lot of topics. For my part, had to read George Bernard Shaw took the opportunity to read such a "anecdote":

A dancer here especially from the United States sent a letter to George Bernard Shaw said: "I have a beautiful body art, you have first-class intelligent mind ... ... if we combine one child, I inherited a beautiful instrument, but with your clever brain ... ... Think about it, my master - and even more wonderful than this thing? "and they pick up a pen after reading George Bernard Shaw wrote back:" Dear Madam, if the birth of a child, look like me, but mind like you, think about it, then how bad the ah! "

Read here, perhaps no one in the master of the witty cheers for the SIU, while laughing at the stupid woman. Humorous character known as George Bernard Shaw, so it is Mingrenyishi Hsiao Masters on framed in a series of humorous stories to spread.

Later, a letter to George Bernard Shaw is said to actually be Isadora - Duncan, so I quickly review their previous birth that was just parroting the shallow coerced and ridicule.
Later, when I have a definite shape celebrity biography, I found that many biographers have invented plot, made up details of hobbies, so even if a repeated statement of "the most facts," the biography of works, in fact, fiction, interpretation of the components are not will be less.

Back to the Master above the Shaw anecdote, I found that this first busybody brings mostly fabricated - this "creative" when "history" of the tricks I have seen enough of that - anyway I do not believe that Shaw actually be pedantic to the letter that brought the most privacy made public. But how do you say? This is anecdotal, because they are "Shaw type of humor," so too has the value of a spread, known to the world spreading the known to the world is understandable. As for the authenticity of how? Is a blunder? The more that no one was more to torture the.

- If they're even sent a letter to George Bernard Shaw Duncan love is true, even if she did the two sides each with the characteristics of analysis, inference is based on true, what is there that Duncan makes a mockery of it?

As we all know, is the physical strange genetic never were the best elements of parents who have inherited the same time, those who accepted both parents have the defect. Should be said that the two of them the default "Double Excellence co-exist," or "double inferior Hybridity", as there are no small proportion may be. Duncan smiled this simple-minded people, I think that lacks a scientific attitude, but also avoided the rational spirit.

To dance in their community and the literary world in which the combined effects of context, I think more than Duncan Shaw. George Bernard Shaw was included in the Modern World Literature (Drama) one master. And Duncan then, while she and her peers like the Hungarian Rudolf Laban-F-like, left to future generations, "Choreography," "Dance Notation", "Modern Education and Dance," "take the stage action," and so on monographs and more than autobiography, "born to dance", both to clarify their own dance theory, and established the "Laban Dance Notation," and the "law of human action" system.

Duncan earlier, but the direct sense of their own, directly criticized the rigidity of classical ballet program, and to his own practice, to create and promote a free spirit who embodies the contemporary modern dance, which will be hailed as the "ancestor of modern dance" or "the mother of improvisation free dance", not exaggerations.

Lachaise's wandering soul confession(三)

The early years of 70s last century, China is very strange to come to a national sing the "Internationale." Like the Bible it and China's "East is Red" line up to sing together. In addition to the general art troupes will be sung, the popularity of the people there actually have. As for the "Internationale" clearly said, "has never been a savior", and "East is Red" was singing "He is the great savior of the people" ... ... Is this a conflict or offset each other? Has not seen the question is raised on.

At that time many people know, "The Internationale" proletarian poet Eugene - Pottier lyricist, composer Degeyter composition of workers.
I now stand, "The Internationale" words of Eugene - Pottier of the tombs. Ear, that sounded even vaguely familiar with the melody ... ...
Call people up and "smash the old world," the song, in a specific time and space, the nature has its popular reason, of which Lenin's introduction of its evaluation and far the most attention:
"The Internationale" is the proletariat own songs, is the proletariat against the bourgeoisie fighting weapon. A consciousness of the workers, regardless of which country he came, fate threw him no matter where, no matter how he felt he was a foreigner, language barrier, unaccompanied, from the motherland, he can be with "The Internationale" and familiar tunes, to his comrades and friends to find ... ...

Pottier's tombstone, the base is a rectangular block of granite, engraved with the positive, "Eugene • Pottier 1816 ~ 1887" message. Oblique base stood a white marble open book, the left page inscription is: "To the singer / Eugene • Pottier / Paris Commune members / 1816 ~ 187l ~ 1887 / his friends and admired by We presented / 1905 "; right page inscriptions as:" insurgents / let • mizel / web / bread, then / the death of the Earth / The Internationale. " This is a poem composed by Pottier table of contents, here join together, were both humorous and lively, they were intimate.
Do not know whether the cost of the grave economic situation of the tomb? Anyway, a lifetime of extreme poverty Pottier, basically there is no decoration of its tomb, and no extravagant architecture, which of course can be interpreted as the simplicity of the proletariat, the real.
In fact, Pottier also very talented, 14-year-old would write, "Long live freedom" and to participate in the "July Revolution", and later to participate in "Feb. uprising," but his most famous, of course, went underground after the failure of the Paris Commune created "Internationale." Moment I was humming its melody, to find another closely related to the "Paris Commune wall."

"Paris Commune Wall" is located in the northeast corner of Lachaise cemetery, this wall is not high nor wide, with ocher square stone, quite naturally, revealed a historical vicissitudes. White marble walls inlaid with tablet, engraved with gold above the French read: "To the victims of the commune, 1871 May 21 to 28." This is people from all over France, 21 May 1908 built on voluntary contributions.
Engraved this date, read like a very light, in fact, are all revealed a bloody history: May 20, 1871, summoned Thiers to the Paris Commune and the general offensive launched by the army of Versailles, 28, began to surround the defenders of the Paris Commune the last stronghold - Lachaise Cemetery. Commune with the government army soldiers bloody fight, the end result of Zhongguaxuanshu, the last batch of soldiers forced the commune to the cemetery wall of the northeast corner of Xialuo Na remaining 147 soldiers in the "commune" Long live the high voice in all martyrdom. So in history, then known as the "bloody week in May," which has a long face about 20 meters from the old walls called the "Commune fighters wall."

Interestingly, the executioner of Paris then strangling Thiers, also buried in Lachaise, and his tomb from this, "the Paris Commune Wall" only steps away.
Thiers said, most people probably know him during the reign of Louis Philippe was elected by the Members, and has served as Ministry of Finance, Interior, Foreign Affairs Minister, has served twice as prime minister, and in 1871 became the first third of the Republic president; and most people only remember the Paris Commune Thiers is strangling the main executioner. Had read Marx and Engels, "On the Thiers" article, I am cheering the text of the Thiers dripping Hearty vilified and banished; even paper ridiculed Thiers physical defects and are the privacy of private life, but also feel quite enjoyable. In fact, Thiers occur in addition to, and political relations, he was also a French historian, published "History of the French Revolution" (10 volumes) and "Executive Government and the imperial history" (20 volumes) and other important works. 36 years old, Thiers was elected as the French Academy ... ...

Executioner of Paris as strangulation, Thiers and Eugène Edine Pottier alive no doubt are enemies. But they died and day activity in a vein is feng shui, but also doomed to always go hand in hand with the go ... ... the two of them do not know whether to continue in heaven where grudges? Also, 147 died needlessly after the go to heaven do not know if you can still see Thiers "usual suspects"?
To see the shrine today, looked at the wall of blood year - although the total to the sacred historical events emerged, but things have changed, I am in fact, is a kind of collision of the game ... ...

Lachaise's wandering soul confession(二)

Whole Lachaise Cemetery, Chopin's tomb when the number of the most exciting. It is learned throughout the year, the day 4:00, all the case.

Chopin's gravestone at the top, is an absolute fan of the girls are Chopin sculpture, wearing pure white veil of the girls, fluttering long hair, holding a red rose a pious, leisurely gazing affectionately ... ...

This sculpture, from the taste of pure terms, perhaps not too high. But she played the role and incites energy how can induce limited? To pay homage Chopin, or a group of tour groups from, or which serves to respectively to ... ... In short, the extent of bustling, close to market.

To those who were not flowers? So a blossoming, bundles, a stack pile, filled with clusters of ... ... in front of the shrine. It placed no less than, and then placed in the tomb to expand the small courtyard. The good Chopin recorded song of the recorders, MP3 and even mobile phones, where the release of all: the lyric Serenade, melodious waltz, quiet ballads, passionate, variations, is a knowing smile of the Scherzo, as people like crazy If drunk Fantasy Impromptu ... ... In short, the music sounds the same material, in this particular climate, boiled a pot of boiling on the complex taste porridge.

People who come to pay homage, in addition to those who face solemn, who looked sad, the laugh naughty and Nongzi for state are actually small in number. What is more, went so far as it was on the "Mazurka," the three-beat rhythm, is not spacious hallway to the double spin ... ...

Chopin is the musical guest in Paris during the peak of his career for 18 years.
Reputation for world-class music, though the body has no shortage of chic suave sick of Chopin, his life's love was not always like wishful: and 康丝坦琪亚 - 格拉德芙丝 card first love is almost reduced to a one-sided love; and Mary - Wojinsika of marriage is not only room for sweet, but subject to discrimination, forced to eat humble spent about ... ...

Chopin early 30s when the best years a guest in Paris, in the meantime, because referrals are deliberately Liszt, Chopin, and finally with the man's temperament with the writer George • san had to create their own romance, though they eventually parted ways, but Chopin is no doubt due to the 8 years of love, because during this period of Chopin's creative passion is great than their 6-year-old writer fully activated, so a pick one of the masterpieces made, in particular the emotional atmosphere was shocked to come out ... ...

Untimely death of 39-year-old suspected of God will be recalled early Chopin heaven, God ordered community service. About to be buried on foreign soil, Chopin struggled intestate: to allow him an integral part of the body shipped back home.

- So, in fact Lachaise Cemetery where buried only the body of this great musician. His internal organs, has long been his sister Lucy Devi good back Poland, then in Warsaw pull Zanchi Park, another perennial flowers never fail Chopin tomb ... ...
A person may not be unique both Department tomb, but the body into two, has always been seen as more tragic example of rendering, but who in the Chopin, it has all become a show off with.

As for Chopin to name the same to the "International Music Festival", one in Paris, a Warsaw, I really do not know which generation is more authentic, which is more authoritative ... ...

Lachaise's wandering soul confession(一)

Pantheon obviously represents the official color, though there had been selected are controlled on the hesitation and wavering, and there have been self-selected choice on subversion, but after all, always represent the mainstream of the so-called standards. As Lachaise Cemetery and Montmartre Cemetery on high ground, there were people buried in their mass graves are what privileges? Is rather complicated.

Large cemetery, when the Lachaise Cemetery is the most famous. The band had in the 12th century bishop of Paris, the territory, and planted vegetables and fruits, then the dissolution of Jesus auction this piece of 44 hectares of land, was "Sun King" Louis XIV, the most favorite of the Lachaise Father be, He built a luxury villa here. 1804, when Napoleon's era, where to cemetery, people used to be called Father Lachaise Cemetery.

Lachaise Cemetery are buried in a number of celebrities:

La Fontaine: Fables famous French poet and writer (1621 ~ 1695);
Chopin: Polish composer and pianist (1810 ~ 1849);
Balzac: French excel, creating rich novelist (1799 ~ 1850);
Daudet: Franco-Prussian War patriotic writer, "Last Lecture" author (1840 ~ 1897);
Moliere: French 17th-century classical representative writer of comedy (1622 ~ 1673);
Bizet: French genius theater composer, the opera "Carmen" and the author (1838 ~ 1875);
Oscar Wilde: Irish poet and dramatist (1854 ~ 1900);
Salabeina: France famous drama actress (1844 ~ 1923);
• Gertrude Stein: American writer living in France, the formation of the First World War the United States on behalf of Hemingway's literary genre, "Lost Generation", the name that comes from Stein (1874 ~ 1946) ;
Duncan: American female dancer living in France (1878 ~ 1927);
• Eugene Pottier: French Workers poet, "The Internationale" lyrics author (1816 ~ 1887)
... ...

The writer is concerned, as Balzac sits here, with Moliere, etc., so in Literature in on a competition, Lachaise may not be inferior to Pantheon. If the order has been selected as materials of Chinese, many of China's "History of European Literature" (People's Literature Publishing House) and "Selected • Europe and the United States part of the foreign literature" (Renmin University of China Publishing House) as a reference, perhaps even more telling. Because the materials do not put on the Pantheon in most of the writers, as a special chapter on Hugo in "Romanticism" in least account for 1. He was known in China, should mainly depend on the film "Hunchback of Notre Dame." As in the mainstream of "critical realism" square in the "Les Miserables" and "2093" and other works of the depth of analysis, much less the "Red", "high old man" and "Europe is also ni ~ Ge Lang Taiwan. " Therefore, France's most remarkable writers of critical realism is absolutely Balzac, Stendhal and Roman • Roland, and the "king of short stories," Maupassant's. In particular, Balzac, as altogether 96 works have formed the "Human Comedy", together with Engels, his highest rating, so Balzac in the eyes of many Chinese people are generally ranked as the first French writer.

Of course, rely heavily on literary history or wander reliance varying light conditions, in China out of the common, even China's own "Modern Literary History", is not the same as burst burst. Qian's "Fortress Besieged", in the traditional version of "Modern Chinese Literature Works ~ National Unification District Overview" section where, although the number of words have little more than a brief introduction, with "reference to" all can not get. As soon as the "Fortress Besieged" was made into a television hit, our professor was in shock the night rewrite notes, re-examine the "Fortress Besieged" and quickly increase the comments, rush to give money to another section of the old list ... ...

Turning back to Balzac, the great French writer's grave in Lachaise in 48 areas. The shape of the tomb more than one meter above the ground, the tomb front, carved with a large opened book, the book stands about 1.5 meters high a six-sided columns, stone pillars carved front of a huge cross, the top is Balzac free shoulder like. Head shape, it should be said than that from the famous Rodin sculpture have fed several poor grades, combined with wind and rain, sun and snow cover, mottled erosion was very severe, watching his side before his death while writing a master of hiding debt, now occasional flowers the tomb are also considered, but only a few people see little worship. And Duncan dancers - especially compared to musicians Chopin hustle and bustle of the tomb, absolutely dwarfed. This is really Gankaiwanduan.

What great writer be considered? What kind of writer regarded as occupying the mainstream of literary history? God knows.

Draw a pending(三)

Series of selected writers, of course, even more attention to my instincts. Reading the history of European literature simply can not avoid the classical 17th-century drama, can not neglect the 18th century Enlightenment and 19th century literature so-called realistic literature, which Moliere, Voltaire, Rousseau, Hugo, Zola , Balzac, Flaubert, Maupassant, Dumas, Dumas and even Sartre, etc., are not immune to hide. So far, only the approval of the six writers into the Panthéon, in addition to specializing in literature are basically Hugo, Zola, Dumas, and Malraux, the multiple identities of who is here for the time being Voltaire and Rousseau can be considered that in its composition, the writer inside.

Degree from the effects of pure works to weigh, is undoubtedly the least controversial Victor - Hugo.
Although all Chinese and foreign languages of Chinese, "World Literature" and "European literature" used the "critical realism" was shocked as the 19th century "literary mainstream." "Critical Realism" of the main features of the capitalist system is said to reveal the inherent contradictions and shortcomings, critical in the context of human indifference and intrigues ... ... then Russian Gogol, Tolstoy, and France's Secretary Tom up, Balzac, Maupassant ... ... and so on, it became the focus interpretation object.
But this time with the Department of Hugo, though he's "Les Miserables" was also listed as "critical realism" in for, but more generally in China as a Romantic literary historians and writers of literary leaders - and In other words, the "critical realism" of this so-called "mainstream" literary section, the Hugo was not a separate chapter.
After all, Victor Hugo, French readers, whether they are what "ism", in short almost all the French people from the heart to respect Hugo. Despite the opposition of Napoleon III, Hugo during his lifetime because, as Voltaire had to, like, rove countries over 19 years. But his death in 1885, the Paris city mast, and then turned out, millions of Americans who volunteered to direct him into the Pantheon.

Zola's "Lu Gong - Makar family," although it was included as Critical Realism, but he been assigned to the leading literary figures of naturalism. Naturalist genre writers are regarded as conservative ideology, and their pursuit of absolute objectivity, respect for the usual technique of writing was simply the natural human multi-criticism, and some even dismissed as "Xiasan Lan." Back to Zola who, his autobiographical novel "Claude's Confession" deliberately exaggerated by physical factors, and there are too many obscene circumstances, even cause the police "anti-pornography group" attention. Zola was forced to resign for this.
1902, Zola died of gas poisoning in the Paris apartment, held memorial service after his death, in 1908 after six years, after the National Assembly has repeatedly considered, Zola's remains were finally reburied fathers words. Although Zola finally catch that great man and buried into the Pantheon, but because his work still has been controversial, his life, he failed to enter the highest temple of French culture - the French Institute.

Malraux is the only contemporary writer, his work "Conqueror", "Royal Road" and "human condition" may not be familiar, but he created in the 20th century, and in the struggle against fascism, with the East, and China are closely related. Malraux died in 1976, 20 years later, in 1996 into the Pantheon, that his lifetime has stated that "I must become the century's greatest writers" is not bragging.

The most controversial of course, Dumas. Chinese people are familiar with the "Three Musketeers", "Count of Monte Cristo" and "Iron Mask", which are Dumas card. Such as the circulation from the works affecting the degree and made into a film after the combined effect of view, Dumas never have qualified. However, do not read the University of Dumas, was in France before his death on their major College of pedantic many complaints about the work of these pedants who despised Dumas did not in fact made a very fine study, only "popular literature" tag will be the second-tier and even third-rate writers classified.
December 5, 1870, 68-year-old Dumas in the countryside near Normandy in northwest France, died, 1872, Dumas's coffin was moved to his native land for burial. 138 years after November 30, 2002, Dumas's remains will be allowed to arrive in his hometown of Paris, welcomed into the Pantheon. French President Jacques Chirac welcomed into the ceremony: Republic of the giant river to the Dumas-like performance as the tribute! Dumas started their work a timeless, worry, fight, brave and elegant picture of the French ... ... Today, Dumas will not be alone, the public good memory and fantasy will always be with him ... ...
It can be buried in the Panthéon, by the National Assembly must be signed by the President of the final order. Alexandre Dumas in the Pantheon matter should be buried, even beyond the heated debate triggered by the National Assembly, the French participation in the discussion of all: Some people think that Dumas is a popular writer, and Pantheon are representative of a statue of the spirit of the great French ; It was also cited privacy Dumas lifetime disorder, a named bastard had three, but he openly and blatantly said Dumas, "is my best work ... ..."
Perhaps the lopsided opinion of President Chirac played a role: "... ... he use a pen to write the history of France, and has marked her, his passion and talent to defend the freedom, equality, fraternity, to defend the Republic, he of culture 'musketeers' ... ... "Finally, the National Assembly finally passed, Dumas became the first 72 of the souls of buried in the Pantheon.

Voltaire and Rousseau are a bit mean, they are 18 years of age difference, is not ordinarily have almost a generation of people. But they two are the same in the 1778 deaths, indeed not for the same age at birth, but to die the same year. Level for ideological and boisterous horse figures, Fu Lu 2 saints today have to share the honor. But as for views on the social reality of the historical vision that, on the means of transforming human society, the old V and the respective old Lu has always advocated that there are a lot of discord.
- In fact, even the "rational" and "civilization" very different interpretation of what relationship? Even if not the same because of origin, different economic conditions, social status, had not the same as what is amazing? Even the ideology of confrontation, lead to ascend to heaven after the endless debate over what is still bad?
Can imagine, Both of these thinkers with the Department temple on the top figure is estimated to God, the face of a worldwide series of right and wrong, they will carry out each side of the argument ... ...

Draw a pending(二)

I have tried to deconstruct the selected persons in various capacities, and share them out several times, and never been to Paris or visited friends in Paris to discuss, and I'm like that.

72 people, 11 of them are politicians. Strangely enough, can keep the "eternal" was remembered politicians, and yet there is no political movement or political struggle, the actual leaders.
- Not a leader you can become a politician? This is in the East, is absolutely incredible.
Look at others: the early 20th century the French Socialist Party politician Jaures, the French professor of Faculty Shika Sen, the Great Revolution of the horse ... ... them or claim, or books, or have outstanding performance in the Revolution, but not real leaders. This should also be extended to Voltaire and Rousseau, although Both of these are the writer (poet, dramatist), and philosopher, Jean Jacques Rousseau other inventor or notation can be said to have significant achievements in many fields, but they ranked first in two halls and two relatively wide Zhanzhao large space reasons, be they in the Enlightenment on the contribution of the whole nation. View of the "Social Contract" and "popular sovereignty theory" far-reaching implications, Rousseau's coffin inscribed with "the truth of nature and man"; Voltaire tablet was inscribed: "poets, historians, philosophers, He is a pioneer of the human spirit, the pursuit of the spirit of freedom, "transported from the Champagne province of Voltaire's body to the spirit of the capital of the car, it is striking to read:" He taught us to free ... ... "

Seems inherently political and "struggle" of "revolution" to "overthrow", "subversion" and "Down", "dictatorship" and other similar concepts are relative, of course, who have selected and the French Revolution the people, such as horses. But Mara is not strikes, and leader, although he has been elected in the Revolution one of the core characters, but more often acts as a "mouthpiece" of the motivational tools. Even the horse can be, it is only once it was selected Pantheon, and later still to be moved out. See "nightmare scenario" has failed to eventually "settle." As for Robespierre, the important leaders of the French Revolution, Jacobins actual government leaders, even in "hot coup" in the first separation body, but their evaluation has been mixed, eventually missed the sages Temple. Another example of Voltaire and Rousseau, although two died after the outbreak of the 1789 Revolution 11 years, but never say they no relationship with the Revolution, their influence, no doubt mainly in spirit and in thought, no wonder the King Louis XVI in the decapitated After reading two books in prison, said with deep feeling: "It is these two men, buried in France (put an end to the feudal system, to be exact France) ah ... ..."

From this perspective, France is particularly fond of the idea of universal value, in their view, the so-called politicians, no doubt an ideological impact on a certain age; or criticism from the social system issue; or provide some kind of social architecture blueprint version, but may not bear the brunt of people picked up a kitchen knife and chop his head, nor necessarily the people to overthrow the regime together leading brother.

Of course, in terms of certain areas or other areas to quantify, some people choose not into the Pantheon, it seems unfair, the same as the Enlightenment thinkers such as Diderot, Montesquieu in particular, their influence and Voltaire, It should be said equally matched than Rousseau. Montesquieu, the "Persian Letters", "Causes of rise and fall of Rome," "Spirit of the Law" and other series of books, not only was selected as the Bordeaux Academy of Sciences, French Academy of Sciences, and its influence has overtaken France as the home to encyclopedic scholar, was elected the status of honorary member of the Royal Society, the Berlin Royal Academy of Sciences and so on. Within this period, the multinational monarchy, such as the German king, King of Austria, and even Queen Catherine II of Russia, have repeatedly invited as guest of honor of their. So why has he not lucky enough to enter the Pantheon?

Of course, in addition to Montesquieu, in many areas, there are still outstanding in the qualification and status of being ignored, such as Descartes.

When it comes to Descartes, would think of philosophy as the philosophy of Chinese textbooks compiled (in high school called "dialectical materialism"), in the sun and all the "epistemology", it is necessary to "idealist" label inserted in the first Cartesian on.

For simply the "materialistic," "idealism," Confrontation up, and then declare the right of a party, a party absurd, "telling their own stories," too much irony here is not ready to go - but notes, Descartes never be the great decreasing. Not to mention "I think therefore I am" as the immortal phrase "epistemological" a classic skepticism never trigger discussion and debate; Not to mention that even Hegel would be him as the "Father of Modern Philosophy"; only on mathematics and physics, he reached the pinnacle - and in these two disciplines left imprint with Cartesian concepts and terminology, to have people Gaoshanyangzhi ... ...

- Just by virtue of this, Descartes Could it not have the admission qualifications?

Draw a pending(一)

Long coffin should not the truth, because the hero of the expose fake take some time; because the clearance of history to wait demons mist pure air; as briefly grasp the potential of a historical figure or a historical event, and sometimes need a calendar to provide this opportunity ... ... in China or abroad, can be said that almost Mo exception. Tour of Paris, Panthéon looked seriously, serious to go Lachaise Cemetery, the feeling is particularly strong.
To a called the most romantic, most prosperous and most artistic, most human, most fashionable style of the world's metropolis, in addition to essential to attend the Eiffel in the bustling, crowded to join the Louvre, to experience the Moulin Rouge's agitation, to enjoy the Versailles of grace, we must also spend time to stay a while such places, to precipitate about mind - although these are dead deep field, are the remains, dead bodies or mass graves, but you want to touch the French the true soul of Europe to appreciate the ideological source of living water, you can not avoid them.

Let alone enter the Pantheon, just approaching, we feel the air in the proportion of very different components and many attractions. Pantheon of origin and not divine: "Sun King" Louis XIV's great-grandson Louis XV, who had to leave, "I'm dead pipe he Hongshuitaotian" and "wisdom" of the stupid king to fulfill his ill, a commitment, then himself in 1764 for the church foundation. Repair the church for nearly 27 years, completed in 1791, not only of Louis XV died, I was six years ago, and even his grandson Louis XVI, his successor was in Paris only a few years of the revolutionary masses fashionable rebellion won, later also To be alive when the first cutting head of the French kings - for history of the French crossed the landmark 1789 ... ...

Louis XV is the use of pre-set the church in Paris dedicated to the protection of God - Saint Genevieve, now naturally be changed accordingly, because the Saint Genevieve's ashes in the tumultuous tide of revolution was gone, and I heard have been scattered to the Seine into the well. The new church built to embody the natural characteristics of the times is inevitable, after all, 1789 has been to the French history of successful tattoo. Thus, the left bank of the Seine in the Latin District, the new building, After a series of political back and forth rubbing plates, into the eternal celebrity of the temple commemorating the history of France.
Pantheon French name Pantheon, from Greek, originally meaning "all the gods." Such buildings are usually dedicated to the gods, this from the Athens Parthenon and Pantheon in Rome can be seen. Pantheon from the front, obviously copied from a glance that the Roman Pantheon, the Church and the aisle between, with very luxurious Corinthian colonnade divided. Formed by the 22 columns in the great portico Songzhi steps, columns 19 meters high. Portico on the stand with triangular gables (the "Expectation"), which is the top of the ancient Greek temple positive characteristics, while "Expectation" and use, also belong to debut in Paris.
Pantheon and the Roman Pantheon biggest difference is that almost no religious meaning, purely gathered the remains of great men. Especially the 1830 "July Revolution", the Panthéon more "pure patriotism and national" characteristics, canopy walls are clearly engraved: "To the great people, thank you for the motherland."

In France the next 100 years, the remains of some ancient sage repeated access Pantheon, causing a person to be welcomed into and out of the question appears to be repeated, apart from the republican regime, tossing back and forth with the imperial regime, which led to the evaluation of different but also because the French society of a few people's "final conclusion" to grasp on, there have been hesitant and go back on.

Buried in the Pantheon has had the honor of the 72 celebrities are: Voltaire, Rousseau, Hugo, Zola, Pierre and Marie Curie, Berlioz, Malraux, Marcelin • Betolaud, Jaures, Rene • Garson, let • Monet, Dumas ... ... from the line when speaking with politicians, economists, writers, architects, musicians, philosophers, physicists, chemists, global navigator, international General Braille inventor, the United Nations "Universal Declaration of Human Rights," the drafters, the father of European integration ... ... taking into account all the elite from various quarters, wide selection range of the absolute, people stick to one pattern selected.

Beggars manners(三)

To sing or play a musical instrument for the Bank to discuss means of persons, not just Milan only.
Germany, Cologne, Rhine River. The square in front of a museum, several partners were playing trumpet, trombone, French horn, saxophone, oboe, flute ... ... passionate melody, spectroscopic and orderly. Duet, trio, quartet ... ... what kind of musical instrument sound quality is not ambiguous, no one in Southern Guo a hybrid. I stopped to listen, great joy, would rather reduce the expense of visiting time.
Play band music, air force is indispensable, but to see who you play, all suits and ties, and no element of random perfunctory. Play music by serious investment, meticulous, in this line of discussion with the purpose of group behavior, the remains are fully explained.

Paris metro dense spider web, as little as five francs into the subway station, you can get all you need to go anywhere, the road further away, at most for two cars will certainly be able to. No matter what corner of your exposure to the urban areas, as long as would like to take the subway from the specific location where you generally are not more than 600 meters, the basic is a metro station. Paris Metro brings the travel simple and efficient line speed, no one sincere praise.
Of course, you directly transfer subway Line There will always be needed, which makes you stand in the ground line for some distance when the road to walk, transfer station, there may be some waiting time. But you not to worry about boredom boring, almost all sites, you will hear the sweet musical instruments. Mainly with orchestral instruments, the performers will not lower the average level. Most of them dressed neat, meticulous hair, facial expression into focus. Its purpose is to line discussion, but they will not be issued any travel to the past, "request" of the discourse, not to support a spasm of smile to make a "search" action.
People do not know there were many ways to discuss the effect has to statistics? Play line discussion in the end do not know is unemployed, had to do it, or people simply need to worry, only to play together as a kind of thing of interest to do it?

A deep feeling that I remember were: St. Petersburg in Russia, visit the Leaf card Jie Lin Na's palace, we went to grass, tree canopy in the palace courtyard, elegant and beautiful to see a middle-aged woman Pull in here playing the violin. Lyrics in with melodious sounds; has no shortage of soft flowing melodies. Do not have a microphone, an original note actually able to make reverse time tunnel, brushed covered with dust, some have a section of land to retrieve the Queen's glorious past, a history of imposing.
The initial thought it was deliberately arranged for the exhibition needs of the live music, but pull one side lies the box player who had already been stacked with sporadic small rubles, her clear who is also a line of discussion. Despite her appearance and clothes were invariably dignified, Italian thread and look to conceal the inner agitation.

Discussion on the line who did not know there is no standard definition? Unknown. But in Europe, walking, on the music for the media, the highest line effect were discussed, I feel that they now face a variety of manners, and in the demeanor of another number, revealed a touch of class ... ...

Beggars manners(二)

Leave can actually sing the old Pa 9 C, As for whether it is with a chest resonance? Temporarily can not tell.

Some onlookers took to him a picture, leave a good mood and with all the old par, or even to make a warm invitation to everyone to indicate movement. Some people in the photo in hand saying "Pavarotti," he hear we are from China, so he mixed with Chinese and English blunt turns out: "No, no - is Pa - W - buckets ... ... thank - welcome. "

Given his singing is good, too much like, so it was asserted that the "type counterparts."

Likely. Apart from a small side table filled with the lira, franc, the dollar's box, but also arrayed a grade not lower recorders, making "counterparts," we are more informed assertion.
Street musicians, is the fun of it, although the goal is to make money, but not a formal performance context, lip-Sing, should be beyond reproach. You feel nice, and cool the heart to hand, throw a few pieces of silver paper is voluntary, meaning no forced.

But since a "corresponding type", of course on the turn and leave.

Old Pa finally leave that onlookers that he is "fake singing", so immediately responsive. He first Italian Jiliguala defense a pass, and then stated what is not fluent in English, sometimes also combined with the stiff body language, expression of Chinese doing this: My outfit is an imitation of Pavarotti, but the sound is absolutely their own.

See people still do not believe, he simply took off the hoods, and sometimes the microphone in his hand on his mouth to sing: "ah - the sun ... ..." proved that he is True singing; sometimes funny look out of dash someone with a sound tube nearer the audience's ears, to out "ah" and let you help him confirm - I is not genuine?

Finally, he simply put down the microphone and began a cappella: "... ... the sun ... ah ..."
This time no one do not believe in, and replaced from the more applause, cheers, of course, adds a number of the lira, franc, the dollar ... ...

I'm a little old for this false move Patrick's serious, but also reflect on ourselves: Why is apt to suspect that someone lip synching it? Although China has become commonplace on the stage lip-synching, and openly in any performance occasion. But perhaps the people's life simply has not the dictionary say? Patrick is very old singing the original false gestures, it touches on in order to prove their "innocence", he seems to have lost a few minutes grace.

- I vaguely glimpse inside of a noble people: Although sung in order to ask for money, but the principle of doing things never thought of going to touch the bottom line, is why people can not tolerate any person at any time before their create unwarranted doubt!

Beggars manners(一)

Begging all over the historical period to date, can be said to have spread to any country, any people live. Begging and charity is a conflict between those two poles of the body, but also a pair of tacit understanding of social roles, they perform with world inequality of live drama, with its own identity and for the social role of the state of the world acts to comment basic original.

Bank to discuss who rely on the charity of others, how will the noble detached? How take the world with grace?

In our identified, the so-called noble, usually by the mansion, cars, brand and the specific situation to illustrate a particular communication circle; the so-called grace, it is not exposed by the cool stance implied by informed bring calmly, praise obtained by the informal, the envy of other framework. Of course, the line held and the money or helping the action, sometimes occurs with casual link.

OK to discuss those with Di Mei, beg, give way, kowtow etc, and their series into a set of identity language, long file down to society as well as you and me his impression. Of course, the line to discuss the way they are advancing with the times, a broken leg lying on the bridge boy, stayed in the hotel restaurant before the flower children of juvenile, perhaps can be grouped under the new state of the world begging for more effective practical props.

Two European travel wherever he went, foreigners do the line to discuss ways to make me give birth to thousands of mixed feelings ... ...

Milan, northern Apennine peninsula town, is more famous Italian origin, but also the hearts of soccer fans around the world the Holy Land - 2 respectively, AC Milan and Inter Milan named the top team, which involves more than Ruleiguaner superstar, so every weekend the San Siro stadium (or San Siro) have been eagerly to hope.

Milan though unlike Venice, Rome, Florence, Pisa and other cities can casually put together a list of world-class attractions, but to see what is still a lot of things: two distinctive features of the church structure; an ancient castle flapping unadorned; be as the "Opera of the Mecca" of the La Scala Opera House; and the fate of Napoleon's a little-known Arc de Triomphe ... ... All these people are desperate enough to remember wandering and hard to fish.

That day I read in the 圣玛利亚格 Lacy West Church, "The Last Supper" manuscript, after passing through a small square. Emanating from the loudspeakers ear impressively sweet song was actually "my sun." I am more fortunate side of recourse, while someone said: yo really Pavarotti singing over there.

At that time the old Patrick was still alive, and had heard the old man par peaceful, non-Na Jiazi, often do not get appearance money on the people to sing, maybe hit a special day today, led to the public in this sing Pa? So I went as quickly and got into the crowd.

Song is still melodious tune is still outstanding, Yin Hang's head, dress, dress definitely a King of the style, but still realize that the age and after all not the same as the old par, despite the beard plus the forehead is bare , after all, not much younger face mask tuck.

Finished singing the song, applause warm, naturally be associated with silver. Patrick had this false front of the old small square table stood a very fine on the box, which has been lying a lot of lire, francs and U.S. dollars ... ...

Leave and not pay attention to the old Parkinson's box filled with money, to see at the moment are around to listen to the Asian origin of visitors, more enthusiastic, and yet again the one old Pa track "return to Cable Sorrento." This song is not nice, but difficult, I even dare to sing with him - or someone finally sang ... ...

To see someone can sing, smile, nod and leave the old par. Then they play with machine, with the track for a change, leave immediately flashed the old Par Tune ... ...

Wow? Actually is the "army girl" in a restricted area known as the tenor's aria - "ah, how happy" ... ...

- Ah ah! But Pavarotti's unique skills that ah, that year to sing the old Pa is continuous chest resonance with 9 treble C, just sit tight in the tenor of the world's first chair ... ah ...

Dante "traitorous"(四)

Read the Florence City Council officially launched the voting mechanism, solemnly Florence Court officially abolished 700 years ago (then the state court) decision of the Dante, the official allowed him to return to his hometown of Florence. To be honest, I do Gankaiwanduan ... ...

Effective from the decision whether or not to see, under "Upon the death of the parties, the ruling will cease to be" the relevant provisions of international justice, as being "decision" parties, Dante had died 687 years, the body no longer has the element of life, should not suffer judicial accountability. Therefore, this sentence has been a natural death.

Changes from the power structure, this decision also already invalid. Next to Dante "decision" is then the national court (the Apennine peninsula in 1971, before a small country everywhere, often do not belong to Florence was a sovereign country), the passage of time, as the "State" Florence has not longer exists, now of Florence, only an Italian city, the city's judiciary neither the obligation nor the right to enforce the former regime have been dead machine "decision."

But why should people of Florence City Council solemnly go start "voting mechanism", that "official removed" 700 years ago under that particular regime, the court made specific "decision" mean? Are people is unnecessary?

Many of the history of the struggle is often difficult to "on" or "wrong" to express, and that regardless of whether the regime was representative of the people, represent progress or justice, Zongzhi national courts a "traitor" do "limited return, unless the self- penalty, or die "decision, difficult to say what is wrong. From Dante's point of view, since the regime you think of me as a sinner, that I, as the opposite of you, make plans for your subversive, what is unreasonable?

In many cases, history is not to dwell too much with Africa. One can no longer formally revoked effective "decision" that today's Shimin city of Florence, Dante has completely changed the right view, where it Zhuyao not Zaiyushipi "understanding" Dante's "traitorous" behavior, but rather Zhongxin identified a landmark for the specific historical and cultural giant, played a huge role in promoting.


Read this by starting the "voting mechanism" resulting from "removed" the decision, I think many, many ... ...

Last year, I should write about "root of Hainan - FAQ Soong family," a book, wrote that the death of Soong Ching Ling Soong Ching Ling in 1981, that the agencies call their relatives in the United States Song Meiling Soong Ching Ling, TL Soong, welcome them to come back to attend the funeral of Soong Ching Ling ... ... sincere attitude, of course, are formal tone.

But in my view, some of which still exist in law did not completely solve the problem?
In 1948, Mao Zedong and Zhu De signed by the Central Military Commission "of the Kuomintang war criminals to justice brought to the notice", by Kai-shek is listed as 23 war criminals. Despite the past 30 years, although the CPC Central Committee in these years have been sub-7 times pardoned all of the KMT military and political officials in custody. However, for terms to "catch" the 47 top war criminals and has not been to most of the actual capture of this notice has not been declared "catch" the period of validity, that is, in the absence of a resolution to re-declare "cease implementation of the" before This "catch the notice" can only be regarded as still valid. The military, police and even citizens, prisoners of war coming out soon discover, has the obligation to arrest and the police authorities seized and turned over to stand trial.

Now the agency has been invited to catch a no lifting of the "war criminals" come back, no time limit on its own with the above a "track down notice" from the legal conflict is occurring?

Even in the late 80s and the 90s, our leaders have frequently issued an open letter with a call or a way to issue to the Taiwan leader Chiang Ching-kuo "peaceful reunification" calls, and welcomes Taiwan in accordance with the Chiang Kai-shek's desire to send his body back to the mainland for burial.

Because the text has not been declared by law the "catch the notice" to stop the implementation of, or be abolished, so people from the legal perspective, perhaps that is too much trouble - if the "catch the notice" is still valid. It is not Chiang Kai-shek still are "war criminals"? And if he still is No. war criminals, on what basis he will be eligible for a grand burial it?

- The world's fear of the word "serious" word, but there are things one can not but link is serious. China and Italy, of course, varies greatly, however, Florence start "voting mechanism", "announced the withdrawal of" 700 years ago on Dante's "decision" is not also a little bit so enlightening?

Dante "traitorous"(三)

1308 Henry VII of Luxembourg was elected Holy Roman Emperor, the invasion of Florence is the new division has been the target program of the Emperor, Dante was pleased to learn of Henry VII sent a letter to both agree, they take the initiative to provide homeland of geographical knowledge and topographical features, and also proposed the election of the first point of attack ... ...
This undoubtedly has been the equivalent of "traitors" the. Despite the sudden death of Henry VII in 1313, not the final implementation plan of attack. However, Dante's "Buddha evil" behavior came out to, who does not resent? Even his former fellow who had a white party, under the influence of national interests also want to strip the country of traitors cramps.

1315, Florence was the military power, the military Government has not only insisted on Dante's decision, but Dante's "mistaken repatriation" process is more severe: if but Dingken to pay a fine, and sprinkle ashes on their heads, in their own neck under the hanging sword, paraded through the streets in Florence, the city is mistaken again, only to return impunity.

It turned out that Dante is more stubborn, and he replied that: "This method is not returning my way! If Dante damaged my reputation, then I will never again set foot on land in Florence! Do I can not enjoy the day elsewhere On the bright stars yet? Should I not public groveling to Florence, I can not touch the truth of the precious you? certain is that - Dante is no lack of bread! "

Dante and the homeland of such enemies, enemies of the people of the "reactionary" remarks, it can be called stubborn, incorrigible. But Dante has its own way, no regrets, so with the whole community to screw with, holding on to in 1321 died from malaria, but also not bother to return to their homeland.

To say Zhen Dou, although with the unification of Italy in 1860, with Dante in the "Renaissance" in the role of access to the worldwide status of generally recognized, Florence, and then gradually to the epoch-making poet shook proud literary history , the school began to talk about the writer's story, related agencies quietly opened to tourists in Dante's former residence - a use of crude red-brick three-story buildings ... ...
Nevertheless, Florence Politicians and citizens in the description of the rigid relationship between Dante and the home, they always have a hard knot untied.

- Even the most unequal treaty, a signed release will take effect. Florence on Dante's decision is clearly past with a specific historical cause, it seems to have not simply assert that this is a stupid and irrational decisions, in particular, judgments of these objects actually are betraying the motherland "Buddha traitor," the details of the past several hundred years , and no one has come out rehabilitated or give an explanation.

Until June 2008, Florence City Council formally launched the voting mechanism, the formal revocation of 700 years ago Florence Court (then the state court) decision of the Dante, the official allowed him to return to his hometown of Florence. Vote was 19 votes in favor, 5 votes against. Florence Mayor Leonardo Domenici said •: He will announce the withdrawal of Dante's decision and awarded him the city's highest honor.

- Oh, from Dante and the homeland of the battle to the final outcome several times to see, even the so-called national interest involved in the basic attitude, nor is it accepted accommodation was not possible - here, of course, depends on who changed Dante, who also Is this possible?

Dante's remains are still buried in Ravenna city center square. Florence Municipal authorities have a strong hope to be able to move back home the remains of a great man. But the same love of Dante and Dante has always been to be buried in the Ravenna for the blessing of the people so easily Do you agree?

Dante "traitorous"(二)

Leonardo da Vinci is the case, Boccaccio, Bidelake, Raphael, etc., how many have similar feelings of Misfortune, or, most attention when most people push Dante.

Dante's experience even more bizarre. Dante by Engels as "the last medieval poet, and a new first poet," ... ... the status of natural outstanding literature, Dante other officials have also done great. In Dante's former residence on the second floor exhibition room, there is a precious exhibits that in March 1302 the court of Florence Dante's "Judgement" Judgement to Dante this paper had to leave born in unrequited love in Sri Lanka's homeland, in his last 20 years to life in exile to the last end.

Even though the Roman territory was once almost across Europe, and across the Asia and non-land an make the Mediterranean as its "inland sea", but was later dismembered until the second half of the 19th century, the Apennine peninsula is a small country has been everywhere: Rome , Florence, Genoa, Milan, Venice, etc., in a long time, and did not even attached to each other, some even a military confrontation with the state. During this period a certain time, but also occasionally in a country belonging to the phenomenon of a country, but acknowledged that a great power who will soon go back on self-reliance. As the country is too small, so often had to concede defeat to the north of Gaul, such as Milan, on several occasions to become a vassal of France, Napoleon here to visit or walk a horse, just like a play like.

Dante period, Florence politicians into two factions, one loyal to the Holy Roman Emperor is the Zeppelin camp and those who are loyal to the Pope's Gail non-school, in 1266, due to the strong forces of the Pope, Gail non-school victory, will Zeppelin sent into exile. Gail non-faction came to power in 1294 Pope Boniface VIII was elected to control of Florence, part of the rich people want the city's independent, unwilling to be subject to the pope, divided into "white party", the other did not settle down, hoping the Pope forces stood up, a "black party", two groups of re-fighting.

Dante's family originally belonging to the non-Gaelic school, Dante enthusiastic advocate of independence and freedom, become the backbone of the White Party, in 1300, Dante was involved in the Holy Roman Empire and the Roman Pope in Florence between the fight for control of the whirlpool. Dante first entered Florence, the highest of the Executive Council, elected representatives of bourgeois parties (White Party), one of six of the Chief Executive.
Finally, on behalf of the Pope forces black party gained the upper hand, they force the court Dante, but Dante does not appear in court, he was sentenced to exile two years, a fine of 5000 Florin coins (ancient coins of Florence). But Dante did not pay a fine in the end he was sentenced to exile for life, not to return.

Exile, Florence authorities have declared, as long as Dante openly admit, sworn confession in order to avoid dead return home. Otherwise, once back any soldier at any time in Florence he can be executed, execution-style can be used hanging or directly burned to death.

Dante flatly refused. Most of the exiled Dante sojourn at the Northeast Ravina and Milan, and that during this period the "Divine Comedy" creative.

Dante "traitorous"(一)

Works between the characters confront, artists and art conservation Art Competition between the touch, which in addition to stories of the history of art may be, it will also make works of art history professor at the time to explain more seasoning, even more exciting, more so people were inspired, in short, should not be a bad thing.

A city of its children - especially the children very well, different periods show different facial expressions, this I feel more interesting.

I walk everywhere in Florence where, feels that the citizens have for their city to nurture such a nest of world-famous and proud. But before long, the nest celebrity, as much a number of places here and unpopular, such as up • Vinci and Raphael, who earlier had revealed a remarkable talent for which there is jealousy, to be regulation of records.

After comprehensive artistic maturity, will be doomed to a world-class family with up to • Vinci, he intuitively felt early on in this homeland is no small number of prospects, so people decisively away from their homes - not to say that others sense of bias, proved, people in the field - particularly in Milan have become more discouraged and, in other people's talent and more have been displayed in Milan, the majority of people works and major works are basically not home to complete. In addition, talent and ability of people or a number of areas of the Trans, who is also painter, sculptor, scientist, inventor, Town Planner ... ... and paintings, the other with scientific discoveries, and to create outstanding design-related and almost all completed in the field.

Can not be denied, "Mona Lisa" the origin of the inverted and Florence: The painting's title name, is said to change it several times, it is master returned home a short period, subject to a banker friend and asked for. Originally the site purely out of friendship plus business works, and later became the canvas for Bible class, before that truly is Mo and materials, but even if the drawn-out portraits of local personalities, home in Florence, but also merely a "start" stage, far from being completed, da Vinci carry with it again away from home to flee, and finally not only completed in the field, but also for a higher price under foreign imperial collections, but as a painter of real homeland, no matter Academy of Fine Arts students are learning, or the public visitors watching, but can only see or witnessed copy of the fake. Which is really needed glimpse of authentic, must be honest to the Louvre in Paris to stand in line to go to experience the people and the difficulty of thin jam scene of distress watch live.

Good faith interpretation of the vicious friction(三)

Finally, someone came out of subversion: the subversive in-depth study, research, first set the Michelangelo to "fame" of the generation, and all apparent seriousness, declared: "Laocoon" is not ancient Greek sculpture materials, but Michelangelo's, Milosevic is out of a "big price" the idea of carving his "Laocoon," buried in the ground, by "doing the old" and was "digging" out ... ...

If those who hold this theory is most people, you and I will certainly now assert that "nonsense", but she happens is a famous figure - Columbia University art history expert, Dr. Ryan • Kate Sen.

According to historical records: "Laocoon" is in in January 1506 was found in Rome. And as early as 1496 to 1500, Michelangelo sculpture in Rome along the "Bacchus Baccus" and "condolences to Jesus" and other works and greatly eyebrows. 1501 before he returned to Florence from Rome, created the "David" Pope Julius II ... ... the "Laocoon" into the Vatican Museum, Michelangelo immediately after the call to identify. Michelangelo concluded that this statue is the encyclopedia of the Roman first century AD Pliny in his "Natural History" in the description of that respect, the book praised that respect, "Laocoon" sculptures "and paintings than any have high bronze statue of ... ... "

Today, a well-known experts in art history famous university declared that "Laocoon," a fraud, if true, this definitely affects the development process of ancient art history and development of gait.
Although this "discovery" As soon as he released, would attract the numerous refuted, but it is not without some nod with appreciation.

In addition, it is said neither refuted nor appreciated by some experts, is finding a new perspective, which might dip out when it short, do not lead to art sculpture, world "nuclear explosion" dogged.

S may all be well-intentioned, but caused by friction and collision, but was sometimes violent, disgusting, or even "aggressive" ... ...

But thus it can be asserted, "Reading is to blame?"

Good faith interpretation of the vicious friction(二)

N of course there are other kinds of interpretation method, such as there is a combination of Milosevic homosexual identity, interpretation that a small genital configuration, is where the moral life of Michelangelo. View Michelangelo's love has never been beyond the material, even beyond the physical, Milosevic is in fact the most desirable among the same sex that the spirit of Plato-type love. Sculptor has stressed the strong man - that man's conquest of power or dominance; the other hand, he who in the most strong and vigorous man with a juvenile child-level micro-parts, it is enough to express the concept of state sculptor. If combined with Roman. Roland on the "do not a soul more pure than Michelangelo, no one's idea of love with Michelangelo less religious ... ..." The statement that this "love of comrades" more non- different from the sublimation to a mortal are difficult to reach the holy land.

David's genitals on the issue of whether it has created a master and even doctoral N? Unknown, the possibility of a separate discipline? Seemed unable to answer. But David has been genital care business while it is an indisputable fact. To Italy, if you do not buy back a number of sexual organs and the like related to David's items can, that would be regarded as simply not been to Florence. As in the toy business have come up with new tricks on - such as some pants, crotch this position draw on this thing altogether, and was enlarged several times and even a few times, until the extent of unsightly ... ... it does not belong to interpret and the scope of the study.

From the germinal work, "meaning" are not calculated grid anyway, and even from work to take a determined, according to the other side of hand, its scope is even more have had endless. From the numerous and vulgar study, we learned that Michelangelo "no friends, no friends, there will not be friends" quirks; of life without leaving a self-portrait, is equivalent to his basic look ugly, so lifelong inferiority complex , so I do not touch women, were forced to do the choice of homosexual tendencies; As a lifelong bachelor, which then infer that he only likes men - just up • Vinci also have this tendency. So "ancient comrades celebrity" version of any one, had no hesitation in columns up • Vinci and Michelangelo ... ...

That they are gay tendencies, seem to have a lot of evidence, but even the "most powerful" evidence, in fact the state is still not conclusive: for example, the court reached • Vinci "sodomy" 案 last Dubu have audited statement of; The lot of heated discussions in the "Ka Waqie where prisoners" is merely a reference to Michelangelo's several lines express ... ...

In fact, in their creation, the rest of what I see are not important. Since some of the great teacher also has some bad habits solution is not man, as a sculptor, and his sexual orientation, why do we worry about future generations? I only care about whether gold master Jin Liang; master creative standards can doubt; master creative ideas can subvert the ... ...

Good faith interpretation of the vicious friction(一)

Interpretation of the famous works of course, to attract, attracting research. Understanding different perspectives of different directions. Thus, opinions differ on more than just an objective overview of critical phenomena, it may be interpretation relied upon by critics at home or the bottom line of independence from the whims and comment to my hair growth, does not make sense from the evidence the inference to perform, you hear the possibility of applause, it may laugh; may be quite fit in, it may Yijingyizha. But you must remember that even if you sighed shaking his head, and can only admit that it is a matter of opinion ... ...

The sculpture, the selection of textual interpretation and meaning of tired you read enough, and "work through" to try to figure out of psychology, to extend all kinds of behavior, do seem to have as yet no inference or conclusion, you read often after that enjoyable, you will feel air, Why?

On the "David" is concerned, the basic no textual selection, because it is King David. As for the King David is held in a series of United Kingdom, but also dirty things done: He took the hand of the enemy, destroy his subordinates, General, in order to achieve the purpose of possession of his wife - although David has been done after confession, but whether he should be forgiven? It is another matter of.
Explain the meaning of work can be freely down, but so far is simply to dig out a new meaning not many, so it when. Does not really a new interpretation that can point out? Some people do not believe it!

Finally on the "David" the ratio of the genitals of a judge has finally entered the home of discernment: David's genitalia is too small Well, this is not the proportion of Europa regular white kind. Anatomist discoverer and doctors not only cited some of the views, and further thinking to do like: Do not underestimate the District's genitals Oh, no graver details, may hold the author's deep Jiyu is likely to be work The profound implication about!

So dig deep was thus found that the genitals so-called "small" is not truly small, but the characters are in a nervous contraction under normal and abnormal, in fact, shrink from David's genitals, can experience the fighting terror, and Goliath rate this army has been the head start in battle match. As for "mental stress that" if the original David's "quiet, firm and calm," contrary to judge? It does not matter, a matter of opinion.

Some people laugh at this theory, saying that the intention of others why Michelangelo David has a small Little Bird? But where the master of the deep! Just think, a robust limbs, muscular, well-proportioned figure of young people are equipped with a significant proportion of small objects, it is a symbol of purity, where the hero. Child's genitals, because no injection of "sex" or the concept of "nature" implies, it is pure. Heroes is just the pure innocence of this, can he possibly concentrate into battle, so it may no longer "pure" man put to death ... ...

Can be seen, the sculptor in the emphasis on bone, muscle, force being assembled for the material strength, it is also revealing the source of the spirit.

Envy and jealousy of harmony(二)

"David" from the hand of Michelangelo, Op hero archetype is the famous King David of Israel, the early years had been a shepherd boy who, at the sounding of one of confrontation, calm cool song with a thrown stone knocked over the giant Australia, which successfully defeated the Philistines, aggressive attack ... ...

Commenced in 1501, officially completed in 1904, "David", suddenly famous Europa, previously able to explain the metaphysical theme of men's body language can only be traced back in ancient Greece, "Laocoon", "Discus" and so little several. Of course, "David" is definitely not Milosevic's first sculpture work, far away in the Holy See, the "sorrow of Jesus" and other Thai products already made to the 20-year-old boy reputation in Florence. So, say "David" is Michelangelo's masterpiece, famous for or carry the top of the for, are all accurate, but not necessarily all. But the men say that this is the most proud of the specimen or the pride of the most perfect body diagram, there should not be objections. "David," set power, bodybuilding, strong, calm as a whole, from the shape to God; from the position to be deposited; from the spirit of grace index shows to enjoy ... ... are all of the original release of male high-spirited charm and genuine. Reading from the work of entities such as, perhaps more support point of view the meaning of strength, beauty inspired and British Gas's reasonable flowing.

- So suave image of strong men who dare to envy? Perhaps even David himself is not aware of: in its north, there is such a pair of eyes. On the surface, as if his worship of beauty disdain many look at the intention to favor the left side of his head, in fact, he was shot day and night to David's eyes are intertwined with hate and resentment, he was at all times displayed the provocative, are all flowing with jealousy and refuses to accept. The reason why day and night, every moment - it is because it is another sculpture by the issue.

Launched to rival none other than the eyes, but Biguluoma earlier Greek peninsula a giant god - the statue of Poseidon, Poseidon's seat base is an Italian Baroque fountain, and "David" as Like white marble as the material, and are the same uncompromising attention to detail, imaginative.

Poseidon is a very ancient god, in Greek mythology, he and Zeus, Hades is the brother. Homer said he had fewer than Zeus, Hesiod said that he older than Zeus. Zeus God of Olympus led to the establishment of dominance, the Poseidon, Zeus, Hades-third of the world, the jurisdiction of the sea Poseidon right. His palace is located in the sea, is also located in the Peloponnese peninsula and the north coast, said the Egyptian cover. Poseidon's weapon is the three stock fork, stir the water for both waves can also be split rock Puncture. 2000 years BC, the Greek inscription, he has recorded the name of Poseidon, Poseidon ruled the earth, said inscriptions - and therefore speculation Poseidon may be one of the earliest to God, god of the sea, still retain the original as to God nickname when, at the same time as the master of the sea, Poseidon the regional nature are excluded one by one, and 11 to submit to him.

Italy's younger generation as a sculptor, Michelangelo A Mannai or for dissatisfied or dissatisfied for "David" exclusive male man reputation, so painstaking, who specifically moved out of a giant god of the sea. A Mannai might want: whether from the qualification or from the body, regardless of degree from the deterrent effect or from the mighty, or the fame from the spirit world and the combined effects of Poseidon and David were wrestling should not lose! The later someone from the social point of view function to the Interpretation of the "David", implying that the work facing the Republic of Florence were in turmoil when a strong enemy alien, wish someone like protagonists as heroes stand save the motherland ... ... or say This is an ideological liberation movement in the full expression of artistic creation ... ... and so on, which may appear to Aman Nai are Chedan of talk about it.

Thus the two outstanding men than on the effort, result? Needless to say, of course, bound to shake the position of David. Slightly elevated lower abdomen, a bloated body of Poseidon thick and clear lines can always be a "jealous" identity Celi aside, of course, he has the right refuses to accept the challenge to continue to spray death look, but clenched his left hand thrown stoneware, flashing David was standing with disdain to ignore.

It is said that when Poseidon, a suspicious eye toward David, who immediately met with ridicule when people first evaluation of the actual level of the two statues, turn pale and impractical to ridicule Poseidon just desecrated a huge piece of rare Marble ... ...
Heard the remark, Aman Nai feel unbearable shame, then committed suicide in his death. Residents reflect on their own cynicism in the post, but also sympathetic to say, in fact, the image of the sculpture is concerned, what the United States what ugly is relative, are obtained after comparing a judge. The United States by contrast to win, but as a beautiful foil, not its value may not be ugly. Poseidon has been working with people so this is accompanied by evidence of David Xiang Pei.

The Florence Academy of Fine Arts pedantic even said that, in fact, all the sculptures are full of vitality, and not look them in the midst of the day in the fixed wire lines, and the duty to accept that people watch and take pictures, but quiet around midnight when They will be lifelike statue of earth up, or they might demonstrate their conversation, or walking against time in the history of the tunnel, or by writing to reach a specific origin of the historical context ... ... maybe the same as, David True and Poseidon over snapping the wrist. As for being "predatory Sabine Girl" of the Roman soldiers, also no need for such a savage, and the Europeans are so harmonious, but does not attempt to explore another solution acceptable to both sides ... ...

Works between characters confront; artists and art conservation Art Competition between the touch, which in addition to stories of the history of art may be, it will also make works of art history professor at the time to explain more seasoning, even more exciting, more so people were inspired, in short, should not be a bad thing.

Envy and jealousy of harmony(一)

High ground lacking natural cleavable Ridge slope in the open piece of land, is called first-class concept, named Michelangelo Square, even people whom awe. Bird's eye view from the square, intuition would tell you that this is an old city: red roofs and gray walls of the building may still remnants of the medieval dust; Santa Maria del Fiore Cathedral's "Paradise Gate" blind nature of this position, However, the giant dome of the church and not far away from high-rise towers will undoubtedly show the old style; a corridor quietly located in the Arno River, had the general shape, but you will be told: Henry • Ghauri up to the famous painting " Dante and Beitelisi Encounter "It is in this derived, Dante Chilian Beitelisi the life story of unrequited love prints fully shown, the bridge can still be retrieved ... ...

Down from the hills, walking in the already eroded the stone tablets were met with Ma street, still in great enthusiasm, even if the tick with light rain, it will not feel depressed. Florence, the city has no modern buildings, relied on an old house in the old city of old streets and old churches and old people thing of the past ... ... Luo Yi visitors all year round without a break.

Perhaps too popular Arno River God, so this river city to derive a series of weight overweight people - of course, can be said clearly to Florence to the burden of history, so deliberately assembled a litter of celebrity: Dante, Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, Raphael, Boccaccio, Bidelake, Eerbodi, Vignola ... ... and get what they want to place them in the literature, aesthetics, painting, sculpture, architecture and other fields also choose to end the Middle Ages they made their own power - and thus a by historians as the "Renaissance" of the human scene, first cooked in boiling here.

View from the hill all the way down: square, market, church, art colleges, museums, famous former home, and finally came to Town Hall Square - Do not think that people come here to visit the municipal building - this is a thoroughly square or open-air museum of art . It is behind the Uffizi Gallery with its gathered treasures numerous sculptures, of course, it also has some other name: the Governor's Square, the public square or 锡尼奥里亚 Plaza.

Navigate After each piece, no one sincerely applaud repeatedly praise; no one portrait endless, constantly feeling. However, I now face is wrapped around a strange word: it is envy ... ...

In Florence, about art skills is absolutely trespass; evaluation of sculptures may also be reduced to bragging because I have not the guts. But since the word has been jealous of entanglement, so they intend to go down this road map and shift the some.

According to our tradition, jealousy is a derogatory term, the envy is commendatory, but said that all languages in Europe, the envy and jealousy are all terms meaning the same table, together with the general march of history will become more neutral terms, so the two a word on the basic fish in a mess of.

So, here said that jealousy, to declare that the adoption of Chinese usage. Jealousy means that the most obvious is the center of the square far the most eye-catching position -

"David" who is "David" -
Michelangelo Square in the high ground, has been with the "David" in the eyes overlooking the whole city;
Academy of Fine Arts in Florence, has enjoyed a "David" the real thing;
Now Square, is "David" also led a group of outstanding art sculpture ... ...

Who and the Leaning Tower of Pisa "than evil?"(三)

Delusion in the "slope" on access to world attention, not all foreigners on, we are actually long been called "the world N Great Leaning Tower" or "N Great Leaning Tower" ... ... and many other versions. Which generally can be named Suzhou Tiger Hill Park, Tiger Hills, Shanghai's Songjiang Songjiang County, the Leaning Tower of Tianma, Jinzhou City, Liaoning, avant-garde town Suizhong Suizhong County Leaning Tower, Hubei Yuquan Dangyang front of the temple of Dangyang Leaning Tower, there I was born left-Jiang Jiang Chongzuo City, owned by Long Leaning Tower of mind ... ...
From the tower into the tower's to pitch, many of the Leaning Tower does also not allow foreigners. Jinzhou City, Liaoning example, avant-garde town Suizhong Suizhong County Leaning Tower, do not have to look at the data, almost cross-shaped tower was already sufficient to show gradient. See the Leaning Tower was not inclined, I long history, not foreigners monopolize. Its really tall around the Leaning Tower in Zhang Yang, not only compared with data, have photographic proof. Tower diagonally into this, actually better world attention, it was most indignant like.
Every see this, I can not help laughing: People Leaning Tower of Pisa is a bell tower, are you more than just pitch? If the tower's inclination is most important, it would be holding a "world championship gradient Leaning Tower" to the data subject, roasted shape words, and then according to "pitch" line into the World Heritage List, a little back door have Zou Bude, not at not clean?
An actress who was outside of a magazine as "the most beautiful woman" who is on the list, is crowned the cover ... ... this, do not see any members of the sister refuses to accept, but not see who put their height measurements, body proportion, face models, and other components out, the number of fully quantified, and thus compare with the actor, and finally back to the magazine Mingbu Ping.
- Why? Because everyone knows someone who is, and you're better than that for?

Leaning Tower of China who can speak Do not have any perspective? It was not. I left my hometown to see Jiang Gui Long Leaning Tower may write of a few.
Jiang left leaning tower is located in quiet and beautiful city of Chongzuo in the middle of the river island. Leaning Tower was built in the Ming Dynasty apocalyptic first year (1621). Do first three, then off, the final tower made of five layers, it is already the Kangxi reign of the Qing Dynasty. Allegedly the cause of this tower with a legend related to ancient legend, there are articles of the left middle river demon dragon, cruel evil violence, often at the sharp bends stir Langfan wave, shipwreck cannibalism, which makes the left along the river panic. Then a man named Shui Po epigenetic hunter trained in a good martial arts specialist in the god's instructions, the battles for three days and three nights, and finally beheaded demon dragon, to the left to restore Qingping Jiang. Local people to remember the feats of water Po pesticides to kill dragons, then built the pagoda in the middle of the river on the island, named Gui Long Tower, also known as the water tower, later known as the left-Jiang Ya Leaning Tower.
Jiang left leaning tower 28 meters high, blue brick on, the tower was octahedral shape, octagonal tower cornices; tower with spiral steps through top of the tower, each floor can be watched through the window view. Against the current outward tilt the whole tower about 1 meter, wow shocking is that no matter which direction the view from the cardinal points, the left leaning tower Jiang always skew to the direction of people - it is a little bit and you Douzhuo play in this.
This should count as a miracle, right? And this miracle, that was the manipulation of 使然.
The other leaning tower at home and abroad, basically all of the foundation caused by the geographical landscape, which are the forces of nature dictates, the people can do is to curb the constantly increasing inclination of the tower. It seems that only the left leaning tower Jiang exception, according to historical records and expert research, the building of the tower artisans in the design, to fully take into account the river bend location and foundation soil conditions, also taking into account the middle of the river of wind and water flow rate and other global factors. It can be said from the start tower to do consciously dedicated to "ramp" ... ...
Qu index, nearly 400 years, although seasonal wind roar Xiao Jiang, long river erosion, and occasional floods drowned ... ... but, the Leaning Tower of skew Zuojiang degree, many years are consistent, all calculations in the human fingertips.
Although I have read a lot at home and abroad a wide range of towers, but every time she came back, I want to see the Leaning Tower of Zuo River - Wind River to see it early in the morning while dressing welcome; see it clean and precipitation evening Mu ; degree days to see it go its own way; see it leisurely swim zai proud ring ... ...