Leonardo da Vinci is the case, Boccaccio, Bidelake, Raphael, etc., how many have similar feelings of Misfortune, or, most attention when most people push Dante.
Dante's experience even more bizarre. Dante by Engels as "the last medieval poet, and a new first poet," ... ... the status of natural outstanding literature, Dante other officials have also done great. In Dante's former residence on the second floor exhibition room, there is a precious exhibits that in March 1302 the court of Florence Dante's "Judgement" Judgement to Dante this paper had to leave born in unrequited love in Sri Lanka's homeland, in his last 20 years to life in exile to the last end.
Even though the Roman territory was once almost across Europe, and across the Asia and non-land an make the Mediterranean as its "inland sea", but was later dismembered until the second half of the 19th century, the Apennine peninsula is a small country has been everywhere: Rome , Florence, Genoa, Milan, Venice, etc., in a long time, and did not even attached to each other, some even a military confrontation with the state. During this period a certain time, but also occasionally in a country belonging to the phenomenon of a country, but acknowledged that a great power who will soon go back on self-reliance. As the country is too small, so often had to concede defeat to the north of Gaul, such as Milan, on several occasions to become a vassal of France, Napoleon here to visit or walk a horse, just like a play like.
Dante period, Florence politicians into two factions, one loyal to the Holy Roman Emperor is the Zeppelin camp and those who are loyal to the Pope's Gail non-school, in 1266, due to the strong forces of the Pope, Gail non-school victory, will Zeppelin sent into exile. Gail non-faction came to power in 1294 Pope Boniface VIII was elected to control of Florence, part of the rich people want the city's independent, unwilling to be subject to the pope, divided into "white party", the other did not settle down, hoping the Pope forces stood up, a "black party", two groups of re-fighting.
Dante's family originally belonging to the non-Gaelic school, Dante enthusiastic advocate of independence and freedom, become the backbone of the White Party, in 1300, Dante was involved in the Holy Roman Empire and the Roman Pope in Florence between the fight for control of the whirlpool. Dante first entered Florence, the highest of the Executive Council, elected representatives of bourgeois parties (White Party), one of six of the Chief Executive.
Finally, on behalf of the Pope forces black party gained the upper hand, they force the court Dante, but Dante does not appear in court, he was sentenced to exile two years, a fine of 5000 Florin coins (ancient coins of Florence). But Dante did not pay a fine in the end he was sentenced to exile for life, not to return.
Exile, Florence authorities have declared, as long as Dante openly admit, sworn confession in order to avoid dead return home. Otherwise, once back any soldier at any time in Florence he can be executed, execution-style can be used hanging or directly burned to death.
Dante flatly refused. Most of the exiled Dante sojourn at the Northeast Ravina and Milan, and that during this period the "Divine Comedy" creative.
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